document number: 81924 for technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswe rs@vishay.com www.vishay.com rev. 1.2, 11-jan-11 1 power phototriac vo2223a vishay semiconductors description the vo2223a is an optically couple phototriac driving a power triac in a dip-8 package. it provides a 5300 v of input to output isolation. features ? maximum trigger current (i ft ): 10 ma ? isolation test voltage 5300 v rms ? peak off-state voltage 600 v ? load current 1 a rms ? dv/dt of 210 v/s ? dip-8 package ? pure tin leads ? compliant to rohs directive 2002/95/ec applications ? home appliances (air conditioners, microwave ovens, washing machines, pers onal hygiene systems, refrigerators, fan heaters, inductive heating cooker, water heaters, etc.) ? industrial equipments agency approvals ? ul - e52744 system code h ? cul - e52744 system code h ? vde - din en60747-5-2 (vde 0884) notes (1) stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those give n in the operational sections of this document. exposure to abs olute maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability. (2) refer to wave profile for soldering conditions for thro ugh hole devices. (3) total power dissipa tion value is based on 2s2p pcb. 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 21081-4 v de pin function 1 led cathode 2 led anode 3 led cathode 4 led cathode 5 triac gate 6 triac t1 8 triac t2 21081-3 i179012-3 ordering information vo2223a-x00# part number package option agency certified/package trigger, current i ft (ma) ul, cul 10 dip-8 vo2223a vde 10 dip-8 VO2223A-X001 absolute maximum ratings (1) (t amb = 25 c, unless otherwise specified) parameter test condition symbol value unit input led continuous forward current i f 50 ma led reverse voltage v r 5v output repetitive peak off-state voltage sine wave, 50 hz to 60 hz, gate open v drm 600 v on-state rms current i t(rms) 1a peak non-repetitive surge current (50 hz, peak) i tsm 10 a coupler total power dissipation (3) p diss 1.2 w ambient temperature range t amb - 40 to + 85 c storage temperature range t stg - 40 to + 125 c soldering temperature (2) t 10 s max. t sld 260 c isolation test voltage for 1 s v iso 5300 v rms 7.62 mm dip-#
www.vishay.com for technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswe rs@vishay.com document number: 81924 2 rev. 1.2, 11-jan-11 vo2223a vishay semiconductors power phototriac absolute maximum rating curves fig. 1 - power dissipation vs. te mperature fig. 2 - allowable load current vs. ambient temperature note ? the allowable load current wa s calculated out under a given operating conditions an d only for reference: led power: q e = 0.015 w, ba (4-layer) = 30 c/w note ? minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. typical valu es are characteristics of the device and are the result of en gineering evaluations. typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements. fig. 3 - dv/dt test circuit 0 20 40 60 80 - 40 t a - ambient temperature (c) 21296 led power (mw) 120 - 20 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 - 40 - 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 ambient temperature (c) load current (a) 21354 electrical characteristics (t amb = 25 c, unless otherwise specified) parameter test condition symbol min. typ. max. unit input led trigger current v t = 6 v i ft 10 ma input reverse current v r = 5 v i r 10 a led forward voltage i f = 10 ma v f 0.9 1.4 v output peak on-state voltage i tm = 1 a v tm 1.7 v peak off-state current v drm = 600 v, t a = 110 c i drm 100 a holding current r l = 100 i h 25 ma critical rate of rise of off-state voltage v in = 400 v rms (fig. 3) dv/dt 210 v/s critical rate of rise of commutating voltage v in = 240 v rms , i t = 1 a rms (fig. 3) dv/dt (c) 0.7 v/s + - v cc r in 120 dv/dt (c) dv/dt 0 v 5 v, v cc 21575 ac r l v in m on r l r test v in c test
document number: 81924 for technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswe rs@vishay.com www.vishay.com rev. 1.2, 11-jan-11 3 vo2223a power phototriac vishay semiconductors note ? this phototriac coupler is suitable for safe electrical insulati on only within the safety rati ngs. compliance with safety ra tings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. typical characteristics (t amb = 25 c, unless otherwise specified) fig. 4 - forward current vs. forward voltage fig. 5 - reverse voltage vs. temperature safety and insulation ratings parameter test condition symbol min. typ. max. unit climatic classification iec 68 part 1 40/85/21 pollution degr ee din vde 0109 2 tracking resistance (comparative trac king index) insulation group iiia cti 175 highest allowable overvoltage transient overvoltage v iotm 8000 v peak maximum working insulation voltage recurring peak voltage v iorm 890 v peak insulation resistance at 25 c v io = 500 v r is 10 12 insulation resistance at t s v io = 500 v r is 10 9 insulation resistance at 100 c v io = 500 v r is 10 11 partial discharge test voltage method b, v pd = v iorm x 1.6 v pd 1424 v peak safety limiting values - maximum values allowed in the event of a failure case temperature t si 165 c input current i si 150 ma output power p so 2000 mw minimum external air gap (clearance distance) measured from input terminals to output termin als, shortest distance through air 7mm minimum external tracking (creepage distance) measured from input terminals to output termin als, shortest distance path along body 7mm v f - forward voltage (v) i f - forward current (ma) 1 10 100 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 - 40 c 85 c 55 c 25 c 0 c t amb - temperature (c) v r - reverse voltage (v) 40 45 50 55 - 40 - 15 10 35 60 85
www.vishay.com for technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswe rs@vishay.com document number: 81924 4 rev. 1.2, 11-jan-11 vo2223a vishay semiconductors power phototriac fig. 6 - on-state curr ent vs. on-state voltage fig. 7 - off-state leakage current vs. voltage fig. 8 - normalized trigger input current vs. temperature fig. 9 - trigger input current vs. turn-on time fig. 10 - normalized holding current vs. temperature fig. 11 - trigger current vs. trigger pulse width v tm - peak on-state voltage (v) i tm - peak on-state current (a) 21909 - 1.8 - 1.2 - 0.6 0 0.6 1.2 1.8 - 1.8 - 1.2 - 0.6 0 0.6 1.2 1.8 s upply voltage (v) off- s tate leakage current (na) 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10 000 100 000 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 - 40 c 85 c 55 c 25 c 0 c t amb - temperature (c) i ft - trigger current (ma) 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 - 40 - 15 10 35 60 85 turn-on time (s) i ft - trigger current (ma) 21912 10 20 30 40 50 110100 t amb - temperature (c) holding current (ma) 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 - 40 - 15 10 35 60 85 trigger pulse width (s) trigger input current (ma) 21914 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 20 40 60 80 100
document number: 81924 for technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswe rs@vishay.com www.vishay.com rev. 1.2, 11-jan-11 5 vo2223a power phototriac vishay semiconductors fig. 12 - trigger current vs. v load package dimensions in millimeters package marking v load (v) i ft - trigger current (ma) 21915 1 2 3 4 5 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 i178006-1 pin one id 6.48 6.81 9.63 9.91 0.76 1.14 4 typ. 2.54 typ. 10 3 to 9 7.62 typ. 0.46 0.56 0.2 0.3 2.79 3.30 3.30 3.81 0.51 0.89 5.84 6.35 4 3 2 1 0.79 1.27 5 6 8 iso method a 21764-49 vo2223a v yww h 68
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